PCI Video Card Info
Latest information on PCI Video Cards you can
use!
Here are a few pointers
to help you decide which PCI Video Card Is Right for
you.
It can be confusing with all the information
out there on what PCI Video Card to buy for your computer.
Especially if you are a gamer because today's games push the
graphics envelope. There are over 50 different cards on the
market but they will usually be built around the graphic chip
technology of Ati or NVidia. We will break the different
classes of PCI Video Cards into 3 levels. There are 3 types of
slots available on most motherboards today. For this site, as
the name suggests, we will only deal with PCI Video
Cards.
Value
Cards - These will generally be under $75 be
able to run most applications and low demand graphics
games. This is suitable for viewing DVD's and streaming
video's from the internet. It is possible to get a decent
gaming card for under $75 but I recommend at least mid
level if you are upgrading. (you won't regret it
later)
Mid
Level Cards - For the purpose of this site
description, these will be cards in the range of $75 -
$150 dollars. These cards will generally be used for
photography, video editing and some higher end gaming. By
this we mean above the capabilities of the card that came
standard on your stock computer.
High
End or Extreme Cards - These are reserved
for the Uber Gamer or Graphics Enthusiast and are
generally in the $150+ range. These types of PCI Video
Cards will push the boundaries and allow you to play 3D
games on maximum video settings. You should have at least
a 2.4 GHz or better processor onboard for these cards.
Most people who are upgrading the card that came with their
store bought system will opt for the mid level cards. They will
allow you to manipulate photos and videos as well as play most
games on mid-level video settings.
The terms that are used to
describe the features of graphics cards may or may not be
familiar to you. We will break them up into descriptions you
can understand even if you are not an Uber Geek :)
Here's a brief description of each
one:
Anti-aliasing -
technique used to smooth jagged edges that
are created when straight lines are drawn in 3D game or
program.
Chip
set - This is the graphic system the PCI video
card is built around. As mentioned above, this will usually be
NVidia or Ati.
Core Clock - The
speed at which the video card runs measured by megahertz
MHz.
DDR - Double data
rate memory. These will be in increments of 64Mb on lower end
cards to 1 Gb or more.
DPI - Dots per
inch.
GPU -
Term coined by NVidia in 1999 - Graphics Processing
Unit.
FPS -
Frames per second - a measurement of the speed or performance
of a game. The higher the fps ... the better.
Graphics Accelerator
Card - Also known as 3D accelerator cards. The
cards we are talking about here.
Interlacing - The
effect of refreshing the image on your computer
screen.
Pixel -
Taken from the term picture element. It is the smaller part of
the whole picture the computer can display.
Render - In simple
terms making a computer generated image appear or rendering it
as 3D.
SDRAM -
Synchronous
dynamic random access memory. SDRAM is the dominant form of
memory on today's video cards. Its low cost and high speed make
for a perfect combo.
T &
L - Transform and Lighting -
video technology that takes all the 3D information that used to
be handled by the computer processor gives it to the GPU. Most
games will specify your pci video card be able to handle
T&L.
There are other terms used in
the describe PCI Graphics Cards, but for the sake of
simplicity, we have included only the main ones.
Make sure you have a PCI slot available before
purchasing a PCI video card. Please refer to the diagram
below.


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